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Gaining custody of grandchildren in California is possible. However, it is not a simple process. You will have to prove that your home is the safest, most supportive home for your grandchildren, and to overcome the bond of a legal parent, is a high burden.
California family code is extremely clear about the situations in which it may allow non-parent custody. The situation must be that continued placement with the parent is detrimental to the child, meaning that:
If a situation is detrimental to a child’s well-being, the court will consider placing a child with a non-parent.
As a grandparent to the child, and one that can offer a significantly beneficial home to your grandchildren, you may be an ideal placement. However, you would have to prove it.
You may pursue either a temporary or permanent placement in your home. As a temporary placement, the hope is that the child will eventually reunite with their parent once the situation causes the unsafe conditions to have passed. Sometimes this is possible, and sometimes it isn’t. In some cases, there is an opportunity for visitation.
You’ll pursue adoption if you seek more permanent custody of your grandchild. Adoption will mean removing the parental rights of your grandchild’s biological parents. In other words, you’ll have to take steps to draw your own child’s legal claim to their child. This is an emotionally fraught situation.
Before pursuing custody of your grandchildren, you must clearly know why you are doing it. This is going to be a disruption. You cannot avoid that. But if your home truly is the best one for the child, it may be worth doing.
With 30 years of experience in family law, Jason Benjamin has handled more than 1,000 child custody cases and regularly takes on complex, high-conflict matters involving emergency custody orders, domestic violence, restraining orders, mental health concerns, and substance abuse issues. Jason brings decades of courtroom experience to challenging family law disputes and is committed to protecting families during some of the most difficult moments of their lives. He is known for taking decisive action, building strong legal strategies, and advocating aggressively when the stakes are highest.
This page has been written and reviewed by the Envision Family Law team in accordance with our editorial guidelines.
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